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REMOTE SENSING AND GIS BASED MAPPING FOR WATER SUPPLY
                                AND SANITATION (WSS) USING HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE

                                                                 DATA

                            Introduction

                            Water is most precious natural resource for the planet earth and essential
                            for human and other living organisms, industries, agriculture etc. However,
                            with  the  increasing  day  by  day  demand  and  limited  natural  resources,  a
                            pressure  is  mounting  towards  conservative  use  of  this  precious  natural
                            resource.  Judicious  planning  of  water  source  and  its  distribution  to  all  is
                            challenging  task.  In  this  endeavor,  the  latest  innovative  technology  of
                            Remote  Sensing,  GIS,  GPS  and  mobile  has  opened  up  new  vistas  of
                            adopting  Geo-spatial  database  for  effective  planning  and  execution  of
                            Water Supply Schemes.

                            Realizing the potential of the Geo-spatial database, the Water Supply and
                            Sanitation  Department  (WSSD)  has  decided  to  entrust  the  work  of
                            Integrated approach of Designing, development of Geo-spatial technology
                            based activities in mapping of Drinking Water Sources, its related Assets,
                            Linkage  with  Water  Quality  Monitoring  and  MIS  database  for  the  entire
                            state to the Maharashtra Remote Sensing Application Centre (MRSAC), an
                            autonomous body of Planning Department, Government of Maharashtra.


                            Objective

                           1.  To  design,  develop  and  implement  ‘Mobile  Application’  for  field  level
                              Water  Source  Locations  and  its  allied  asset  data  collection,  in  a
                              standardized and easy to acquire pattern.
                           2.  To  evaluate  and  standardize  Geo-spatial  database  required  by  WSSD
                              and its allied departments.
                           3.  To  store  and  maintain  Geo-spatial  database  on  central  server  of  SDC,
                              GoM, Mumbai.
                           4.  To  develop  web  browser  based  application  in  Geo-portal,  for  seamless
                              accessibility in G2G and G2C domain.
                           5.   To evolve Geo-database Quality Assurance checking.
                           6.  To integrate existing MIS database of WSSD,  proposed Geodatabase of
                              WSSD  with  Natural  Resources  and  Administrative  Database;  available
                              with MRSAC through Web Services.

                            Methodology

                            Water Supply and Sanitation Department, Government of Maharashtra has
                            five offices/ agencies under its administrative control for implementation of
                            Drinking  Water  Supply  and  Sanitation  Schemes  in  Maharashtra  viz.,
                            Maharashtra  Jeevan  Pradhikaran  (MJP),  Ground  Water  Surveys  and
                            Development Agency (GSDA),Zilla Parishad, Water and Sanitation Support
                            Organization  (WSSO),  Jalswarajya    (JS-II).  With  the  support  of  these
                            offices, WSSD is implementing  approximate  1,37,063 number of drinking
                            water supply schemes in Maharashtra state till end of  financial year 2014-




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