Page 2 - GVMP
P. 2

Introduction



        Maharashtra state consists of about 44,000 villages spread over 35 districts in the State. The cadastral maps for these

        villages are prepared and maintained by Land Records Department. The scale of the maps varies from 1:4000 to 1:10,000


        and have either no projection or the Cassini projection. These maps are prepared using chain or plain table

        survey. As these maps are not geo-referenced, hence, they cannot directly be overlaid on any other resources map


        prepared using remote sensing data or other methods.


                            With the rapid advancement of modern technology, the use of techniques like Remote Sensing, Digital

        Photogrammetry, Electronic Distance Measuring, Global Positioning System and Total Field Stations would be best suited


        for creating geo-referenced cadastral database. However, of these the remote sensing based approach was adopted as it

        is time, labor and cost effective and relatively accurate. The high resolution satellite data, which depicts distinctly the field


        bunds, roads, tracks, streams, tanks etc. is being used as ground control points database for the cadastral maps geo-


        referencing. The geo-referenced cadastral maps are then consolidated by mosaicing and merging the outer boundaries of

        adjacent villages to have a seamless map on taluka, district or any desired administrative unit.


                   MRSAC has completed the Geo-referencing of Village Maps Project (GVMP) in respect of all revenue village maps

        of the Maharashtra State as per the Government Resolution No. MRS-5700/Pra Kra 94/Ka 1415 dated 3rd January,


        2001


                                                                                                                                                                           MRSAC,Nagpur ©®
                                                                                                                                                                            MRSAC,Nagpur ©®
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